Phu
Quoc Island
Phu Quoc, 45km
from the coast of Vietnam, can be reached by a brief flight
from Ho Chi Minh City or a much longer boat trip from Rach
Gai, 250km from Ho Chi Minh City by road.
It’s a large,
teardrop shaped island, about 50km from top to bottom and
around 30km across at its widest point, and a population
of approximately 75,000. There is a sizeable military presence
in the north of the island as it is claimed by Cambodia,
only 15km away.
Phu Quoc is part
of an archipelago of 105 islands in the Gulf of Thailand,
of which 13 are in close proximity to its shores. A land area
of 1,320km makes it Vietnam’s largest island. It has some
of the best beaches in Vietnam, a large forest area, and coral
around the small islands to the south. Although comparatively
underdeveloped, the island is becoming a tourist attraction.
Phu Quoc
Nature Reserve
The north-east corner of the island is hilly and covered in
dense forest. It was originally designated as a nature reserve
in 1993. Although it was upgraded to National Park status
in 2001 and extended to cover most of the island, little is
known about its bio-diversity. The islands and their surrounding
marine areas are currently being considered for ‘biosphere’
listing by UNESCO.
Attractions
Phu Quoc's beaches are by far the main reason for the growing
interest in Phu Quoc as a major tourist destination. They
are considered the best in Vietnam – experienced travellers
have described some of them as the best they have ever seen.
Fringed by coconut palms, the sands often stretch as far as
the eye can see with hardly a person in sight.
The aptly named
Bai Kem (Ice Cream Beach) is one of the best. A stretch of
dazzling-white soft coral sand tucked away in a wide cove,
it has been compared with the Seychelles.
The main town, Duong
Dong, is half-way up the island on the western side. It’s
a pleasant, but unremarkable small seaport with several ‘nuoc
mam’ (fish sauce) factories
and Dinh Cau, a temple devoted to the Whale God. The latter
contains skeletons of whales and other large sea mammals used
by devotees of the mysterious whale
cult. Duong Dong’s fresh seafood is delicious. The local
market is lively, and well worth a visit.
An Tho, a fishing
town at the point of the teardrop, is bigger, noisier and
more crowded than Duong Dong but decidedly un-photogenic.
It’s not worth adding to your itinerary unless you're keen
on the smell of rotting fish.
Serious trekking
is curtailed by the extensive military restricted areas, but
long hikes along the dirt tracks and paths through the pepper
and cashew plantations are straightforward.
More glamorous,
but less well-known, are Phu Quoc's pearls. Once collected
from the sea, local pearl farms now produce the iridescent
gems. A visit is fascinating, and you can purchase the products
for far less than they would cost overseas.
Despite a heavy
reliance upon ‘dynamite fishing’ by local fishermen, some
of the coral reef has survived, mostly around the islets at
the south of the island. Boats for snorkelling can be hired
in An Thoi.
A five star PADI
diving centre has recently opened on Phu Quoc. Turtle Island
off the north-west is reputed to be one of the best dive sites
in Vietnam.
On the downside!
The tourism infrastructure on Phu Quoc is still basic compared
to other resort areas in the country (though this can be a
big plus if you don't mind roughing it!). There is only one
tarred road. The rest are dirt tracks, so travelling around
involves using local ‘xe-om’
(motorbike taxis) or hiring a motor bike.
There are several
hotels, but they are nearly all local standard. The recently
built three-star Saigon Phu Quoc, is better, but has some
way to go to match its counterparts on Mui Ne beach and elsewhere.
Cafes and restaurants are plentiful, but international dishes
are virtually non-existent.
Nevertheless, its
unspoilt beaches, laid-back atmosphere and lack of tourists
makes it an excellent ‘get away from it all’ holiday for travellers
or honeymooners who can survive without the creature comforts
of international standard resorts.
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